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December 4th 2008
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JIMMY GIUFFREN
JIMMY GIUFFREN
Date Posted: May 06 2008
Written By: Chicago Jazz
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Jazz clarinetist and composer, Jimmy Giuffren, died on April 24 at age eighty-six in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. He is best known for the 1947 composition of Woody Herman's big hit and anthem, "Four Brothers." Additionally, Giuffren, a part of the West Coast jazz scene of the early fifties, receives accolades for his 1955 album, Tangents in Jazz, in which he opted to perform without chordal instruments, like piano and guitar—revolutionary for its time. It was also during that mid-fifties period that Giuffren organized his trios and quartets around a softer sound by removing the drummer. Perhaps the best example of this is his group consisting of Jimmy Hall (guitar), Ralph Pea (bass) and Bob Brookmeyer (trombone). In the early sixties, Giuffren was heavily influenced by Ornette Coleman, and developed a free jazz sound, which remained with him for the rest of his life. His 1963 album, Free Fall, is now considered to be a jazz classic.
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